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Leaks Found Since 1974

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The Bucket Test

Determine if your water loss is caused by evaporation or a leak


Use the following steps to determine if your pool is leaking.

bucket test
  1. Bring the pool water to normal level. Fill a 5-gallon bucket with pool water to about five inches from the top.
  2. Place the bucket on the first or second step of the pool. Ensure the bucket is immersed in the pool at least 5 inches.
  3. Mark the water level inside the bucket.
  4. Shut off the pump and mark pool water level on the outside of the bucket.
  5. Resume normal pool pump operation.
  6. After 24 hours, compare the two water levels. If the pool water (outside the mark) goes down more than the bucket's water level, there is probably a leak. If levels are the same, only evaporation has occurred.

In case of rain, repeat the bucket test. During a summer day, expect water loss from normal evaporation. Test is invalid after 24 hours.

Typical evaporation

A quarter inch of water loss per day is most likely evaporation. The evaporation rate in your area will depend on humidity, sunlight intensity, barometric pressure, wind and the level of activity in the pool or spa.

After the bucket test is completed, use the pool leak calculator to determine how many gallons you're losing in a 24-hour period, an hour, and even per minute.

leak detection tips / resources

the bucket test
test your pool for leaks with the bucket testIs your pool needing constant refilling? You may have a hidden leak in your pool. Try the seven steps to determine if your pool is leak free. Do-it-yourself 24 hour test. Test your pool
the meter test
test your property for leaks with the meter testDo you have a high water bill? You may have a hidden plumbing leak. Try the seven steps to determine if your property is leak free. Do-it-yourself 30 minute test. Test your water meter
pool leak calculator
Use the calculator to determine the amount of water loss over a period of time. Calculate pool water loss
frequently asked questions
How should I choose a leak detection specialist? Get answers
leak facts
A 1/8 inch hole in a metal pipe, at 40 psi, leaks 2,500 gallons of water in 24 hours. Facts about leaks
signs and symptoms
You may have a plumbing leak if... Leak signs & symptoms
pool safety tips
Each year, about 260 children under 5 drown in swimming pools. The preventive measures below are essential to protect your family against drowning. Keep your pool safe
water conservation
Saving water is like any other habit. The more you do it, the more natural it becomes. Become water-wise, it's fun to find more ways to conserve. Conserve water
drink tap water
Consumers can do their part to conserve precious supplies through small, thoughtful changes in their lifestyles and activities. Learn about tap water